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If someone else’s carelessness left you hurt, you may be owed money for your medical bills, your lost pay and everything this has cost you since. Answer a few questions and a claim specialist will call you back — then match you with a personal injury attorney who handles your type of claim in your state. The case review is free and there is no fee unless you win.

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An injured person meeting a personal injury attorney about a claim

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The basics

What is personal injury — and what does a personal injury lawyer do?

Personal injury is the area of law that covers harm to your body or mind caused by someone else’s carelessness or deliberate act, rather than damage to your property. If a driver, an employer, a property owner, a doctor or a manufacturer failed to take reasonable care and you got hurt as a result, that is a personal injury claim.

A personal injury lawyer — also called an injury attorney or accident and injury lawyer — builds that claim and argues it against whoever’s insurer has to pay. In practice that means gathering your medical records, proving who was responsible, calculating what the injury will cost you over your lifetime rather than just this month, negotiating with an adjuster whose job is to pay you as little as possible, and filing suit if the offer stays too low.

They are paid on contingency, which means a percentage of what they recover and nothing at all if they recover nothing. That is why almost every personal injury law firm offers a free consultation: it costs you nothing to find out whether you have a case.

A personal injury attorney reviewing medical records with an injured client

Personal injury lawyer, injury attorney, accident lawyer — same job

People search for this in a dozen different ways and they all land in the same place. Injury lawyer, injury attorney, accident and injury lawyer, bodily injury attorney, civil injury lawyer, injury claim lawyer, injury compensation lawyer and personal injury law firm all describe the same work. Some firms say plaintiff personal injury, because they act for the injured person rather than the insurer.

Where the words genuinely matter is severity. A catastrophic injury attorney or serious injury lawyer handles claims involving permanent disability, brain and spinal injury or disfigurement, where lifetime care costs run into millions and the case almost always has to be built for trial. If that describes your situation, say so on the form.

Practice areas

Types of Personal Injury Cases We Help With

Personal injury covers far more than car crashes. These are the most common types of personal injury claims our network takes on — if what happened to you is not on the list, it is still worth a call, because the same rules apply to almost any injury caused by someone else’s negligence.

6 Case Categories 15+ Years Experience Free, No-Obligation Review Time Restrictions Apply

Not sure which one is yours? Plenty of claims sit in more than one category — a burn at work caused by a faulty machine is a workplace injury and a product claim. Pick whichever is closest and the specialist will sort it out on the call.

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Eligibility

Do you need a personal injury lawyer? Start here

Broadly, you have a claim worth taking to an injury attorney if all or most of these are true.

Someone else owed you a duty of care and broke it

A driver, an employer, a shop, a landlord, a doctor, a manufacturer. The legal test is whether a reasonable person in their position would have acted differently — not whether they meant any harm.

You were actually injured

A near miss is not a claim, however frightening. Injuries that surfaced days later still count, and so does psychological harm in most states.

Their failure is what caused your injury

This is the part insurers attack hardest, especially where you had a prior condition. A pre-existing injury that was made worse is still recoverable.

You have losses you can point to

Medical bills, missed shifts, treatment you still need, things you can no longer do.

You are still inside your state’s filing deadline

In some states that is as little as one year, and claims against a government body can require notice within months. Check your deadline →

Claims people wrongly assume aren’t worth bringing

Your situation
Why it may still be a claim
You were partly to blame
Most states reduce your recovery by your share of the fault rather than ending the claim. Don’t take an adjuster’s word for your percentage.
You already had a bad back, knee or shoulder
Making an existing condition worse is compensable. Insurers lean hard on this, which is exactly why it needs a lawyer.
You’re on workers’ comp already
Workers’ comp is not the ceiling. If a contractor, driver or equipment maker contributed, a separate third-party claim can be worth considerably more.
The insurer already made an offer
A fast offer usually means they have worked out the claim is worth more than they are offering. Nothing is binding until you sign.
Your claim was denied
A denial is a position, not a ruling. Denials get reversed regularly once a lawyer puts the medical evidence together properly.
You can’t afford a lawyer
Personal injury lawyers work on contingency. You pay nothing up front and no attorney fee at all if they don’t win.
Start my free case review Not sure if yours fits? That is what the free review is for. A specialist will tell you if you don’t have a case — that answer is free too.
Compensation

What a personal injury claim can cover

Two kinds of loss, and people routinely forget the second.

Medical bills and treatment paperwork from an injury claim

Economic losses

The things with receipts
  • Emergency treatment, surgery, imaging, follow-ups
  • Physical therapy and rehabilitation
  • Medication, mobility aids and home adaptations
  • Care you will still need next year and the year after
  • Wages you have already lost
  • Earning capacity, if you can’t go back to the work you did
  • Property damage and out-of-pocket costs

Non-economic losses

The things without receipts — often the bigger number
  • Physical pain and suffering
  • Emotional distress, anxiety and sleep loss
  • Loss of enjoyment — the things you have stopped being able to do
  • Permanent scarring, disfigurement or disability
  • Strain on your marriage and family life

Punitive damages. Where the conduct was extreme — drunk driving, a known defect sold anyway, deliberate harm — some states allow damages meant to punish rather than compensate. They are rare and capped in many places.

How much is a personal injury claim worth?

There is no average worth quoting at you, and anyone who gives you a figure before seeing your medical records is guessing. Value turns on how badly you were hurt, how long recovery takes, how much fault is disputed, and — very often the real ceiling — the size of the insurance policy behind the person who hurt you.

We have broken the ranges down properly, with the working shown, on a separate page.

A worker injured on a construction site
Injured at work

Work injury lawyers — and why workers’ comp is often not the whole claim

If you were hurt on the job, workers’ compensation should cover your medical treatment and part of your lost wages, no matter who was at fault. What it will not pay you is anything for pain, suffering or the life you had before — and it is capped.

This is the gap a work injury attorney looks for. If someone other than your employer contributed to what happened — a subcontractor on the same site, a delivery driver, the maker of the machine that failed, the owner of the property — you may have a third-party claim alongside your comp claim. That claim is a full personal injury case, with full damages, and it is where the real money in workplace injury usually sits.

A workplace injury lawyer can also step in when comp itself goes wrong: benefits terminated early, treatment refused, a permanent disability rating that does not match your medical records.

First steps

What to do after an injury — and when to call a lawyer

If it happened recently, in this order. Step five is the point at which most people start looking for a personal injury attorney.

Get checked by a doctor, today

Adrenaline hides injuries for a day or two. A gap between the incident and your first medical visit is the single most common thing insurers use to argue you weren’t really hurt.

Report it in writing

To the police, your employer, the store manager, the property owner — whoever is relevant. Ask for a copy or a reference number. A verbal report that nobody wrote down is very hard to prove later.

Photograph everything before it changes

The hazard, the scene, the equipment, your injuries as they develop. Spilled liquid gets mopped, broken handrails get fixed, and bruises fade — usually within days.

Get names and numbers of witnesses

People leave within minutes and are almost impossible to trace afterwards. A phone number scribbled at the scene has won more cases than most people would guess.

Don’t give a recorded statement, and don’t accept a quick cheque

You are allowed to say you will respond after speaking with a lawyer. A first offer arriving inside a week is a sign the adjuster thinks the claim is worth more than they are offering.

Keep everything

Bills, discharge notes, prescriptions, mileage to appointments, and a note of days missed and what you couldn’t do at home. Contemporaneous notes are evidence; memory eighteen months later is not.

Documenting an injury and gathering evidence for a claim
State rules

Personal injury law changes at the state line

Three rules decide what a claim is actually worth, and all three are set state by state. This is why the attorney has to be licensed where it happened.

Comparative fault

Most states cut your recovery by your percentage of blame. Some bar recovery entirely once you pass a set threshold. A small number still apply the old contributory-negligence rule, where any fault at all can end the claim.

Filing deadlines

The statute of limitations for personal injury commonly runs two or three years from the injury, but some states allow as little as one — and claims against a government body can require formal notice within a few months. Once it passes the claim is gone, however strong it was.

Damage caps

Some states cap non-economic damages, most often in medical malpractice claims and claims against public bodies. A cap can matter more to the outcome than anything about the injury itself.

These are general descriptions, not legal advice, and the rules change. Confirm anything that affects your claim with a personal injury lawyer licensed in your state — that is what the free review is for.

Coverage

Personal injury lawyers near you — browse by state

Searching for a “personal injury lawyer near me” gets you whoever bought the biggest ad. What actually matters is that the attorney is licensed where you were hurt, because deadlines, fault rules and damage caps are all set state by state. Pick your state — or send the form and we’ll match you with a personal injury law firm that handles your type of claim in your area.

Don’t see a page for your state yet? Selecting it takes you to the free case review with your state already filled in. We connect people with injury attorneys in all 50 states.

Our standards

What makes the best personal injury lawyer for your case

Every firm calls itself the best personal injury attorney in town, which makes the phrase useless. Here is what we actually check before a personal injury law firm receives anyone from us — and what you should check yourself, on any firm, including ones we never mentioned.

An attorney reviewing a case file with a client

Licence and discipline check

Active bar licence in every state they claim to serve, plus a public discipline search. An open suspension is disqualifying.

The right kind of experience

Personal injury is broad. A firm that tries trucking cases every month is not automatically the right choice for a birth injury or a nursing home claim. We match on what actually happened to you.

They pick up the phone

We track how long each firm takes to call a new claimant back. Firms that leave people waiting stop receiving cases.

A fee agreement in plain language

Percentage, case costs, and what happens if you lose — in writing, before you sign.

Use these on any firm, including one we didn’t send you. They are the same four questions we ask, and the top rated personal injury attorneys answer all of them without hesitating. If a firm won’t put the fee terms in writing before you sign, that is your answer. Injury Case Claim is not a law firm and does not represent you — we connect you with the firms that do.

Fees

How much does a personal injury lawyer cost?

Nothing up front, and nothing at all if you don’t win.

Personal injury lawyers and injury attorneys almost always work on contingency: they take an agreed percentage of what they recover for you, typically in the region of a third, and if there is no recovery there is no attorney fee. You should never be asked for money up front by a personal injury law firm, and the free consultation is standard across the industry.

Our service is free to you at every stage. We are not a law firm — the personal injury lawyers in our network pay us when they take on a case we refer. That does not change the fee you agree with the firm, and it does not oblige you to hire anyone.

Signing a contingency fee agreement with a law firm

Ask every firm these two questions

What is the contingency percentage? And does it change if the case is filed in court or goes to trial? Many agreements step up at those points, which is normal — but you should know before you sign.
What happens to case costs if we lose? Filing fees, expert reports and medical records are separate from the attorney fee. Some firms absorb them if the case fails and some bill them back to you. This part varies between firms and it is the one people are surprised by.
Questions

Personal injury lawyer FAQs

What counts as a personal injury case?
Any physical or psychological harm caused by someone else’s negligence or deliberate act. The most common types of personal injury claims are motor vehicle accidents, slip and fall and other premises claims, workplace and construction injuries, medical malpractice, defective products, dangerous drugs and devices, dog bites, nursing home neglect, and wrongful death claims brought by a family.
Do I need a personal injury lawyer, or can I handle the claim myself?
For a minor injury with no lost time and an insurer that is paying without argument, you may not need one. You probably should speak to an injury attorney if you were seriously hurt, if fault is disputed, if you are still treating, if the claim was denied, or if an offer arrived suspiciously fast. The review is free, so finding out costs you nothing.
How much does a personal injury lawyer cost?
Nothing up front. Personal injury attorneys work on contingency — a percentage of what they recover, and no attorney fee if they recover nothing. Ask specifically what happens to case costs if the case is lost, because that varies between firms.
How long do I have to file a personal injury claim?
It depends on your state and the type of claim — commonly two or three years, as little as one in some states, and only a few months’ notice where a government body is involved. Medical malpractice and claims involving minors often run differently again. Check your deadline here.
How do I find a good personal injury lawyer near me?
Start with licensing, not rankings. The attorney must be licensed in the state where you were hurt, and should handle your specific type of claim regularly rather than occasionally. Ask how many cases like yours they have resolved, who will actually handle your file day to day, and what the fee agreement says about case costs if you lose. Proximity matters less than people assume — most personal injury law firms take cases across their whole state.
How much is my personal injury claim worth?
It depends on your injuries, your treatment, your lost income, the disputed share of fault and the policy limits behind the person responsible. Anyone quoting a figure before seeing your medical records is guessing. We break the ranges down on average personal injury settlement amounts.
Can I claim if the injury was partly my fault?
In most states yes, with your recovery reduced by your share of the blame. The rules differ significantly by state and a few are much harsher than others. The percentage an adjuster assigns you early on is an opening position, not a finding.
I’m on workers’ comp. Can I still bring a personal injury claim?
Often, yes. Workers’ compensation usually bars you from suing your own employer, but not from suing a third party who contributed — a contractor, a driver, an equipment manufacturer, a property owner. That third-party claim is a full personal injury case with damages workers’ comp does not pay, including pain and suffering.
How long does a personal injury claim take?
Straightforward claims with clear fault and completed treatment can resolve in months. Disputed liability, catastrophic injuries or a filed lawsuit can take a year or more. A firm should never push you to settle before your doctors know what your long-term recovery looks like.
Is Injury Case Claim a law firm?
No. We are a free connection service. We do not give legal advice and we do not represent you. No attorney-client relationship is created by submitting the form — that begins only when you sign an agreement with a firm, and you are never obliged to.

You Focus on Healing.
We’ll Handle the Rest.

One short form, one phone call, and a personal injury lawyer near you who is licensed in your state. There is no cost to find out where you stand.

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